Companion Plants for Celery

Traditional companions for celery include broccoli, Brussels sprouts, bush beans, cabbage, cauliflower, cherry tomatoes and 12 more in the table below.

These are garden traditions, collected from 13 US extension guides. Few have been tested in trials, so treat them as a starting point: spacing, sun and rotation matter more.

Good companions for celery

Spacing is per square foot, for a raised bed planted square by square. Cool-season companions can share the bed before or after a warm-season crop, or grow in its shade.

Traditional companions for celery
PlantKindSpacingSeason
BroccoliVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
Brussels SproutsVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
Bush BeansVegetable9 per sq ftWarm season
CabbageVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
CauliflowerVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
Cherry TomatoesVegetable1 per sq ftWarm season
Collard GreensVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
GarlicVegetable4 per sq ftCool season
Green OnionsVegetable16 per sq ftCool season
KaleVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
KohlrabiVegetable4 per sq ftCool season
LeeksVegetable4 per sq ftCool season
OnionsVegetable9 per sq ftCool season
Pole BeansVegetable8 per sq ftWarm season
ShallotsVegetable4 per sq ftCool season
TomatoesVegetable1 per sq ftWarm season
ChivesHerb4 per sq ftCool season
NasturtiumsFlower1 per sq ftWarm season

What the evidence says

Companion planting charts come from long garden experience, and most pairs have never been tried in a replicated trial. Several extension services say so directly; one review gives traditional charts more entertainment than scientific value.

What reliably helps celery: the right planting dates, enough space, and moving crops to a new bed each year (crop rotation).

Plant them side by side

Draw your beds, tap squares to plant celery next to their companions, and get every crop's planting dates for your ZIP code. Free, in your browser.

Questions

What can I plant with celery?

The traditional companions are broccoli, Brussels sprouts, bush beans, cabbage, cauliflower, cherry tomatoes, chives, collard greens and 10 more listed above. Plant companions in neighbouring rows or squares rather than in the same hole.

Does companion planting with celery work?

Most pairings are tradition rather than tested results: extension services call companion planting promising but largely unproven. None of the pairs for this crop has been tested in a trial we could find. Good spacing, sun, water and rotation do more for a harvest than any single pairing.

How close can chives grow to celery?

In a raised bed planted by the square foot, give celery 1 per sq ft and chives 4 per sq ft, in neighbouring squares. In rows, celery needs 8 in between plants.

More companion plants

Sources

  1. UC Master Gardener Program, UC ANR: Companion Planting Chart: Companion Planting for Edible Crops
  2. University of Wisconsin–Madison Extension, Kenosha County: Companion Plants for the Vegetable Garden (column, 2012)
  3. Oregon State University Extension Service: Companion Planting (Food Hero, 2021)
  4. Oregon State University Extension Service: Herbs and Flowers in the Vegetable Garden
  5. Utah State University Extension, Utah 4-H: Creating Sustainable School and Home Gardens: Companion Planting (2025)
  6. Penn State Extension: Herbs Make Good Plant Partners and Companions
  7. SDSU Extension: Square-Foot Garden Sample Planting Layout (P-00379, 2026)
  8. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County: The Art of Companion Planting (Master Gardener presentation, 2023)
  9. Clemson Cooperative Extension HGIC: Plant Partners: 5 Benefits of Companion Planting (2025)
  10. N.C. A&T State University Cooperative Extension: Five Veggies You Can Grow at Home
  11. University of Vermont Extension: Creating a Biodiverse Vegetable Garden (2023)
  12. UF/IFAS Florida-Friendly Landscaping Program: Companion Planting (FFL in a Minute, 2020)
  13. WSU Extension Skagit County Master Gardeners: Trap Cropping (2020)