Companion Plants for Parsley

Traditional companions for parsley include bell peppers, cherry tomatoes, eggplant, head lettuce, hot peppers, leaf lettuce and 7 more in the table below.

These are garden traditions, collected from 12 US extension guides. Few have been tested in trials, so treat them as a starting point: spacing, sun and rotation matter more.

Good companions for parsley

Spacing is per square foot, for a raised bed planted square by square. Cool-season companions can share the bed before or after a warm-season crop, or grow in its shade.

Traditional companions for parsley
PlantKindSpacingSeason
Bell PeppersVegetable1 per sq ftWarm season
Cherry TomatoesVegetable1 per sq ftWarm season
EggplantVegetable1 per sq ftWarm season
Head LettuceVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
Hot PeppersVegetable1 per sq ftWarm season
Leaf LettuceVegetable4 per sq ftCool season
LeeksVegetable4 per sq ftCool season
PotatoesVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
Romaine LettuceVegetable1 per sq ftCool season
Salad MixVegetable16 per sq ftCool season
SpinachVegetable9 per sq ftCool season
Sweet CornVegetable1 per sq ftWarm season
TomatoesVegetable1 per sq ftWarm season

What the evidence says

Companion planting charts come from long garden experience, and most pairs have never been tried in a replicated trial. Several extension services say so directly; one review gives traditional charts more entertainment than scientific value.

What reliably helps parsley: the right planting dates, enough space, and moving crops to a new bed each year (crop rotation).

Plant them side by side

Draw your beds, tap squares to plant parsley next to their companions, and get every crop's planting dates for your ZIP code. Free, in your browser.

Questions

What can I plant with parsley?

The traditional companions are bell peppers, cherry tomatoes, eggplant, head lettuce, hot peppers, leaf lettuce, leeks, potatoes and 5 more listed above. Plant companions in neighbouring rows or squares rather than in the same hole.

Does companion planting with parsley work?

Most pairings are tradition rather than tested results: extension services call companion planting promising but largely unproven. None of the pairs for this crop has been tested in a trial we could find. Good spacing, sun, water and rotation do more for a harvest than any single pairing.

How close can bell peppers grow to parsley?

In a raised bed planted by the square foot, give parsley 1 per sq ft and bell peppers 1 per sq ft, in neighbouring squares. In rows, parsley needs 8 in between plants.

More companion plants

Sources

  1. UC Master Gardener Program, UC ANR: Companion Planting Chart: Companion Planting for Edible Crops
  2. University of Wisconsin–Madison Extension, Kenosha County: Companion Plants for the Vegetable Garden (column, 2012)
  3. Oregon State University Extension Service: Companion Planting (Food Hero, 2021)
  4. Oregon State University Extension Service: Herbs and Flowers in the Vegetable Garden
  5. Utah State University Extension, Utah 4-H: Creating Sustainable School and Home Gardens: Companion Planting (2025)
  6. Penn State Extension: Herbs Make Good Plant Partners and Companions
  7. SDSU Extension: Square-Foot Garden Sample Planting Layout (P-00379, 2026)
  8. University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County: The Art of Companion Planting (Master Gardener presentation, 2023)
  9. Clemson Cooperative Extension HGIC: Plant Partners: 5 Benefits of Companion Planting (2025)
  10. N.C. A&T State University Cooperative Extension: Five Veggies You Can Grow at Home
  11. University of Vermont Extension: Creating a Biodiverse Vegetable Garden (2023)
  12. UF/IFAS Florida-Friendly Landscaping Program: Companion Planting (FFL in a Minute, 2020)