Maine Frost Dates

Maine has 82 NOAA weather stations with freeze records in the 1991–2020 climate normals. The typical last spring frost ranges from April 21 at Woodland to June 2 at Allagash; at half the stations it has come by May 8. The first fall frost typically arrives between September 13 at Clayton Lake and October 26 at Woodland, with a median of October 2.

The growing season between the typical frosts runs from 102 days at Allagash to 185 days at Woodland; 146 days at the median station.

Every station in Maine

Typical dates have a 50% chance of a frost after them in spring, and before them in fall; safer dates, 10%. A garden can differ from its nearest station, especially in a valley or on a hillside: see why your garden may differ.

Maine: freeze (32 °F) dates by NOAA station, 1991–2020 normals
StationElevationLast frostSaferFirst frostSaferSeason (days)
Acadia Np470 ftApr 27May 8Oct 22Oct 6177
Allagash596 ftJun 2Jun 21Sep 15Aug 29102
Andover 2822 ftMay 19Jun 1Sep 25Sep 13129
Augusta State Ap350 ftApr 27May 7Oct 16Oct 2172
Bangor Intl Ap148 ftMay 4May 17Oct 4Sep 23152
Barnard545 ftMay 12May 26Oct 1Sep 18141
Bath25 ftMay 10May 23Oct 6Sep 25149
Belfast20 ftMay 7May 21Oct 5Sep 24151
Bethel 6 Sse790 ftMay 6May 19Oct 2Sep 20147
Brassua Dam1,069 ftMay 23Jun 4Sep 29Sep 16128
Bridgewater420 ftMay 25Jun 7Sep 18Sep 4115
Bridgton 3 Nw508 ftMay 5May 17Oct 5Sep 22151
Brunswick Nas70 ftMay 2May 14Oct 10Sep 29160
Cape Neddick152 ftMay 1May 14Oct 14Oct 1165
Caribou Muni Ap624 ftMay 7May 24Oct 1Sep 17143
Clayton Lake1,000 ftMay 30Jun 12Sep 13Aug 29106
Corinna297 ftMay 8May 23Oct 3Sep 21148
Danforth475 ftMay 25Jun 8Sep 24Sep 8119
Dover-Foxcroft Wwtp370 ftMay 15May 28Sep 28Sep 15134
Durham140 ftMay 15May 28Oct 2Sep 20139
E Sangerville635 ftMay 6May 20Oct 7Sep 26153
E Surry105 ftMay 8May 23Oct 9Sep 27152
East Hiram528 ftMay 12May 25Oct 1Sep 19140
Eastport85 ftApr 29May 11Oct 25Oct 8178
Eustis1,260 ftMay 24Jun 6Sep 21Sep 6118
Farmington405 ftMay 16Jun 1Sep 26Sep 14130
Frenchville Aroostook Ap988 ftMay 6May 21Oct 2Sep 18147
Fryeburg E Slopes Ap445 ftMay 17Jun 1Sep 25Sep 11128
Ft Kent610 ftMay 23Jun 6Sep 24Sep 11121
Gardiner133 ftMay 1May 14Oct 11Sep 30163
Grand Lake Stream290 ftMay 4May 18Oct 10Oct 1157
Gray378 ftApr 28May 10Oct 19Oct 5172
Greenville Maine Forestry Svc1,037 ftMay 7May 20Oct 9Sep 27153
Harmony320 ftMay 11May 25Oct 1Sep 18141
Hartford705 ftMay 6May 21Oct 3Sep 23148
Hollis304 ftMay 14May 28Sep 30Sep 16136
Houlton 5n390 ftMay 19Jun 2Sep 23Sep 9125
Houlton Intl Ap476 ftMay 27Jun 10Sep 18Sep 5115
Jackman1,214 ftMay 26Jun 7Sep 23Sep 8119
Jonesboro194 ftMay 3May 16Oct 9Sep 27158
Kennebunkport20 ftMay 9May 22Oct 3Sep 20146
Lewiston180 ftApr 25May 6Oct 19Oct 5177
Limestone 4 Nnw737 ftMay 16Jun 1Sep 24Sep 12129
Lincoln Sanitary District/Wtp190 ftMay 4May 16Oct 6Sep 24153
Livermore Falls 1 E380 ftMay 11May 24Sep 29Sep 16138
Long Falls Dam1,160 ftMay 13May 27Sep 30Sep 15138
Madison220 ftMay 8May 20Oct 5Sep 24149
Middle Dam1,460 ftMay 19May 31Oct 1Sep 19133
Millinocket Muni Ap406 ftMay 8May 24Oct 1Sep 19143
Millinocket Wastewater360 ftMay 17May 31Sep 29Sep 17133
Millinocket360 ftMay 9May 24Oct 5Sep 23147
Moosehead1,037 ftMay 13May 29Sep 30Sep 16137
New Sharon480 ftMay 7May 22Oct 2Sep 20146
Newcastle213 ftApr 27May 10Oct 18Oct 3172
Old Town 2 W127 ftMay 13May 28Sep 28Sep 16137
Orono115 ftMay 1May 14Oct 6Sep 24157
Patten 2820 ftMay 13May 30Sep 30Sep 18138
Pittston Farm1,100 ftMay 20Jun 3Sep 23Sep 8123
Pittston Farms Nepp1,076 ftMay 21Jun 4Sep 21Sep 9122
Poland570 ftMay 3May 16Oct 7Sep 27157
Portland Intl Jetport45 ftApr 26May 7Oct 15Oct 2170
Presque Isle599 ftMay 14Jun 1Sep 26Sep 10131
Rangeley 2 Nw1,780 ftMay 23Jun 5Sep 24Sep 9123
Rangeley1,530 ftMay 23Jun 3Sep 27Sep 14127
Robbinston115 ftMay 5May 18Oct 13Oct 1160
Rumford 1 Sse630 ftMay 4May 17Oct 6Sep 26155
Rumford 6sw630 ftMay 12May 27Sep 29Sep 15139
Sanford 2 Nnw289 ftMay 16May 29Sep 30Sep 18136
Sebec Lake380 ftMay 16Jun 1Oct 1Sep 19135
Tenants Harbor21 ftApr 27May 8Oct 25Oct 10178
Topsfield 2620 ftMay 6May 18Oct 8Sep 28155
Turner565 ftMay 1May 13Oct 10Sep 29162
Van Buren 2456 ftMay 23Jun 5Sep 26Sep 11125
Vanceboro No 2420 ftMay 13May 28Oct 1Sep 20139
W Rockport 1 Nnw361 ftApr 27May 9Oct 19Oct 5175
Waterville Trtmt Plt73 ftMay 2May 14Oct 10Sep 30159
Wesley410 ftMay 2May 12Oct 15Oct 1164
West Buxton 2 Nnw220 ftMay 7May 18Oct 4Sep 23148
Westport Island90 ftApr 28May 9Oct 21Oct 5175
Windham 2nw443 ftApr 30May 12Oct 20Oct 5172
Wiscasset Ap68 ftMay 8May 20Oct 7Sep 24151
Woodland123 ftApr 21May 2Oct 26Oct 7185

Plan your garden with these dates

Enter your ZIP code in the planner: it picks the nearest of these stations and dates every crop in your beds from its frosts. Free, in your browser.

Questions

When is the last frost in Maine?

It depends on where you are. The typical last spring frost at Maine's NOAA stations ranges from April 21 to June 2, and half of them have had it by May 8. Enter your ZIP code above for the station nearest you.

When is the first frost in Maine?

Typically between September 13 and October 26, depending on the station; the median is October 2. Plan fall crops back from your own station's date.

What do "typical" and "safer" mean?

With the typical (50%) last-frost date, half of years still have a frost after it. With the safer (10%) date, only one year in ten does. In fall it's the other way around: the safer date is the earlier one.

Other states

Sources

  1. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (annual/seasonal, by station: freeze dates at 32 °F)