Washington Frost Dates

Washington has 156 NOAA weather stations with freeze records in the 1991–2020 climate normals. The typical last spring frost ranges from February 26 at Olga 2 Se to June 6 at Davenport; at half the stations it has come by April 22. The first fall frost typically arrives between September 4 at Spokane 17 Ssw and November 29 at Olga 2 Se, with a median of October 20.

The growing season between the typical frosts runs from 94 days at Davenport to 276 days at Olga 2 Se; 180 days at the median station.

At 2 stations, a freeze is possible in any month.

Every station in Washington

Typical dates have a 50% chance of a frost after them in spring, and before them in fall; safer dates, 10%. A garden can differ from its nearest station, especially in a valley or on a hillside: see why your garden may differ.

Washington: freeze (32 °F) dates by NOAA station, 1991–2020 normals
StationElevationLast frostSaferFirst frostSaferSeason (days)
Aberdeen 20nne435 ftApr 15May 8Nov 2Oct 17200
Aberdeen10 ftMar 29Apr 20Nov 15Oct 27234
Anacortes20 ftMar 8Mar 28Nov 20Nov 1255
Arlington100 ftApr 22May 6Oct 19Oct 3181
Baring770 ftApr 14May 4Oct 29Oct 12197
Battle Ground284 ftApr 26May 12Oct 16Sep 29174
Bellingham 3 Ssw15 ftApr 1Apr 24Nov 2Oct 15216
Bellingham Intl Ap149 ftMar 31Apr 18Oct 30Oct 12211
Bickleton3,015 ftMay 16Jun 10Oct 9Sep 26144
Blaine60 ftMar 31Apr 22Nov 4Oct 18219
Boundary Dam1,837 ftMay 4May 18Oct 4Sep 21153
Bremerton110 ftMar 29Apr 24Nov 14Oct 26227
Buckley 1 Ne685 ftApr 7Apr 27Oct 30Oct 8204
Carson Fish Hatchery1,134 ftMay 2May 20Oct 9Sep 22161
Cedar Lake1,560 ftApr 23May 13Nov 1Oct 17193
Centralia185 ftApr 22May 10Oct 27Oct 7188
Chelan1,194 ftApr 17Apr 30Oct 22Oct 9187
Chewelah1,670 ftMay 16Jun 7Sep 15Sep 1120
Chief Joseph Dam834 ftApr 26May 13Oct 11Sep 30167
Cle Elum1,900 ftMay 13Jun 1Sep 25Sep 11132
Clearbrook64 ftApr 18May 5Oct 18Sep 28185
Clearwater80 ftApr 29May 16Oct 17Sep 27171
Colville1,554 ftMay 2May 17Oct 2Sep 19153
Concrete Ppl Fish Stn195 ftMar 28Apr 19Nov 14Oct 23229
Connell 1 W1,020 ftApr 30May 15Oct 12Sep 29165
Cougar 6 E659 ftApr 1May 2Nov 18Oct 29227
Coulee Dam 1 Sw1,719 ftApr 22May 7Oct 21Oct 6180
Coupeville 1 S50 ftMar 17Apr 3Nov 11Oct 21237
Cushman Powerhouse #221 ftMar 24Apr 17Nov 15Oct 25235
Darrington 21 Nne407 ftApr 16May 6Oct 25Oct 10192
Darrington Rs550 ftApr 16May 5Oct 23Oct 6190
Davenport2,369 ftJun 6Jul 5Sep 11Aug 2694
Dayton 1 Wsw1,557 ftApr 28May 14Oct 13Sep 30168
Deer Park Ap2,191 ftMay 22Jun 15Sep 14Aug 28112
Diablo Dam891 ftApr 10May 1Nov 1Oct 19203
Easton2,170 ftMay 9May 26Oct 6Sep 24151
Ellensburg Bowers Fld1,766 ftApr 28May 12Oct 7Sep 26163
Ellensburg1,480 ftMay 8May 25Oct 2Sep 20146
Elma70 ftMay 1May 19Oct 14Sep 29169
Eltopia 8 Wsw700 ftApr 21May 6Oct 22Oct 7182
Elwha Rs360 ftApr 9Apr 29Nov 3Oct 19209
Entiat Fish Hatchery1,027 ftApr 5May 2Oct 24Sep 29200
Ephrata Muni Ap1,252 ftApr 22May 6Oct 17Oct 3175
Everett Snohomish Ap606 ftMar 9Mar 29Nov 17Oct 31250
Everett60 ftMar 24Apr 11Nov 2Oct 16223
Forks 1 E350 ftApr 26May 10Oct 25Oct 6182
Friday Harbor Ap109 ftMar 26Apr 21Nov 10Oct 21230
Glenoma840 ftApr 24May 12Oct 15Sep 24176
Glenwood #21,902 ftA freeze is possible in any month
Goldendale1,640 ftMay 19Jun 9Sep 25Sep 8126
Grayland10 ftMar 29Apr 24Nov 7Oct 19224
Grays Rvr Hatchery100 ftApr 27May 18Oct 22Oct 3178
Harrington2,159 ftMay 31Jun 28Sep 12Aug 23101
Hartline1,906 ftMay 2May 22Oct 12Sep 27162
Hatton 9 Se1,505 ftApr 25May 11Oct 15Oct 2173
Holden Village3,218 ftMay 25Jun 12Sep 19Aug 29114
Hoquiam Bowerman Ap12 ftMar 30Apr 25Nov 14Oct 22228
Humptulips Salmon Hatchery140 ftApr 26May 15Oct 22Oct 3180
Ice Harbor Dam368 ftApr 7Apr 30Oct 22Oct 6199
Kennewick390 ftMar 28Apr 10Oct 30Oct 18216
Kent30 ftMar 20Apr 8Nov 10Oct 26233
Lacrosse1,476 ftMay 13Jun 1Sep 26Sep 8133
Landsburg535 ftApr 20May 10Oct 25Oct 5187
Leavenworth 3 S1,128 ftMay 10May 28Sep 30Sep 18142
Lind 3 Ne1,630 ftMay 7May 21Oct 4Sep 22150
Long Beach Exp Stn25 ftApr 6Apr 28Oct 26Oct 4200
Longmire Rainier Nps2,762 ftMay 22Jun 9Oct 3Sep 16134
Longview12 ftApr 8May 2Nov 5Oct 17210
Matlock 8 S110 ftApr 23May 7Oct 20Oct 1183
Mayfield Pwr Plt280 ftApr 7May 8Nov 13Oct 24215
Mazama2,141 ftMay 9May 24Sep 29Sep 15142
Mcmillin Rsvr579 ftApr 11Apr 29Oct 30Oct 13202
Mcnary Dam361 ftMar 27Apr 14Nov 4Oct 21221
Methow 2 S1,135 ftApr 21May 10Oct 15Oct 3177
Monroe120 ftApr 17May 7Oct 23Oct 7188
Moses Lake Grant Co Ap1,196 ftApr 27May 11Oct 8Sep 29165
Moxee City 10 E1,550 ftMay 4May 23Oct 10Sep 26155
Mt Adams Rs1,950 ftMay 18Jun 12Sep 25Sep 4125
Mt Vernon 3 Wnw14 ftMar 24Apr 14Nov 3Oct 12224
Mud Mtn Dam1,308 ftApr 18May 10Oct 31Oct 8196
Naselle 2 Ene50 ftApr 24May 11Oct 20Oct 1179
Newhalem525 ftApr 2Apr 27Nov 14Oct 28224
Newport2,162 ftMay 12May 29Sep 21Sep 5130
Northport1,497 ftMay 8May 26Oct 1Sep 15143
Odessa1,543 ftMay 14May 31Sep 26Sep 10135
Olga 2 Se80 ftFeb 26Mar 23Nov 29Nov 10276
Olympia Ap188 ftApr 29May 15Oct 14Sep 28169
Omak Ap1,296 ftApr 30May 15Oct 7Sep 23160
Packwood1,060 ftApr 30May 17Oct 8Sep 21162
Palmer 3 Ese920 ftApr 3May 2Nov 11Oct 25219
Pasco Tri Cities Ap407 ftApr 27May 10Oct 11Sep 28168
Plain1,936 ftMay 22Jun 13Sep 22Sep 7121
Pomeroy1,934 ftMay 2May 19Oct 4Sep 17155
Port Angeles Intl Ap288 ftApr 8May 1Oct 31Oct 13204
Port Angeles90 ftMar 12Apr 1Nov 19Nov 1252
Port Townsend100 ftMar 1Mar 23Nov 28Nov 9274
Priest Rapids Dam428 ftMar 24Apr 7Nov 4Oct 23222
Prosser830 ftApr 14May 7Oct 22Oct 5189
Pullman 2 Nw2,515 ftMay 6May 25Sep 29Sep 9143
Pullman Moscow Rgnl Ap2,551 ftApr 29May 14Oct 2Sep 17159
Quilcene 2 Sw123 ftApr 11May 1Oct 28Oct 13199
Quillayute State Ap185 ftApr 20May 10Oct 26Oct 2190
Quinault 4 Ne286 ftApr 7May 6Nov 10Oct 23214
Quincy1,286 ftApr 21May 5Oct 16Oct 4178
Rainier Paradise Rs5,427 ftA freeze is possible in any month
Raymond 2 S30 ftApr 26May 12Oct 17Oct 1177
Renton Muni Ap29 ftMar 13Mar 31Nov 16Oct 29248
Republic2,555 ftMay 30Jun 17Sep 10Aug 28102
Richland373 ftApr 6Apr 24Oct 24Oct 10200
Ritzville 1 Sse1,864 ftMay 7May 27Oct 10Sep 27153
Rosalia2,420 ftMay 7May 25Sep 28Sep 11144
Ross Dam1,236 ftApr 8Apr 30Nov 10Oct 26214
Sagemoor595 ftApr 30May 16Oct 13Sep 29166
Satus Pass 2 Ssw2,585 ftJun 2Jun 22Oct 1Sep 11119
Seattle Boeing Fld20 ftMar 13Apr 1Nov 17Nov 1247
Seattle Sand Pt Wsfo60 ftMar 8Mar 29Nov 23Nov 4259
Seattle Tacoma Intl Ap370 ftMar 2Mar 23Nov 23Nov 6266
Sedro-Woolley60 ftMar 27Apr 17Nov 6Oct 15224
Selah 2 Ne1,120 ftMay 5May 23Oct 4Sep 23149
Sequim 2 E50 ftApr 21May 7Oct 20Oct 3181
Shelton Sanderson Fld271 ftApr 27May 12Oct 16Oct 1175
Skamania Fish Hatchery435 ftApr 29May 15Oct 22Sep 27177
Smyrna560 ftApr 23May 7Oct 12Oct 1172
Snoqualmie Falls440 ftMar 30Apr 21Nov 7Oct 22223
Snowden2,415 ftMay 12Jun 7Oct 11Sep 24149
Spokane 17 Ssw2,267 ftMay 30Jul 13Sep 4Aug 2194
Spokane Felts Fld1,953 ftApr 26May 10Oct 15Sep 30170
Spokane Intl Ap2,353 ftApr 26May 10Oct 12Sep 29168
Spokane Wfo2,392 ftMay 10May 30Sep 26Sep 11137
St John1,952 ftApr 29May 15Oct 4Sep 19161
Stampede Pass3,959 ftMay 14Jun 5Oct 17Oct 1154
Startup 1 E170 ftApr 15May 7Oct 25Oct 5192
Stehekin 4 Nw1,257 ftApr 27May 12Oct 17Oct 5173
Sunnyside #2805 ftApr 30May 13Oct 8Sep 26160
Sunnyside747 ftMay 1May 18Oct 6Sep 25157
Tacoma #125 ftMar 8Mar 31Nov 14Oct 30250
Tacoma Narrows Ap292 ftMar 11Apr 2Nov 21Nov 3254
The Dalles Muni Ap235 ftApr 11Apr 28Oct 26Oct 9197
Toledo Faa Ap379 ftApr 5May 4Oct 25Sep 24196
Tolt S Fk Rsvr2,000 ftApr 13May 4Nov 10Oct 24210
Tonasket 11ne3,434 ftMay 6May 25Oct 6Sep 24151
Tonasket 4 Nne960 ftApr 26May 11Oct 10Sep 28168
Upper Baker Dam690 ftApr 24May 9Oct 29Oct 12190
Vancouver 4 Nne210 ftApr 26May 10Oct 18Oct 1177
Vancouver Pearson Ap30 ftMar 29Apr 18Nov 9Oct 22223
Walla Walla Rgnl Ap1,166 ftMar 27Apr 22Oct 31Oct 15219
Wapato841 ftApr 21May 7Oct 15Oct 4176
Waterville2,664 ftMay 14Jun 4Oct 1Sep 18140
Wenatchee Pangborn Ap1,229 ftApr 8Apr 23Oct 24Oct 12200
Wenatchee626 ftApr 4Apr 19Oct 28Oct 17208
Whidbey Island Nas47 ftMar 13Apr 1Nov 14Oct 26244
Whitman Mission632 ftMay 2May 18Oct 1Sep 14151
Wilbur2,262 ftJun 1Jun 22Sep 22Sep 2112
Winthrop 1 Wsw1,749 ftMay 15Jun 1Sep 22Sep 10127
Yakima #21,142 ftApr 8Apr 28Oct 23Oct 9196
Yakima Air Terminal1,064 ftMay 8May 27Oct 4Sep 23149

Plan your garden with these dates

Enter your ZIP code in the planner: it picks the nearest of these stations and dates every crop in your beds from its frosts. Free, in your browser.

Questions

When is the last frost in Washington?

It depends on where you are. The typical last spring frost at Washington's NOAA stations ranges from February 26 to June 6, and half of them have had it by April 22. Enter your ZIP code above for the station nearest you.

When is the first frost in Washington?

Typically between September 4 and November 29, depending on the station; the median is October 20. Plan fall crops back from your own station's date.

What do "typical" and "safer" mean?

With the typical (50%) last-frost date, half of years still have a frost after it. With the safer (10%) date, only one year in ten does. In fall it's the other way around: the safer date is the earlier one.

Other states

Sources

  1. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (annual/seasonal, by station: freeze dates at 32 °F)