Pennsylvania Frost Dates

Pennsylvania has 160 NOAA weather stations with freeze records in the 1991–2020 climate normals. The typical last spring frost ranges from March 30 at Marcus Hook to May 24 at Kane 1nne; at half the stations it has come by April 28. The first fall frost typically arrives between September 27 at Clarence and November 17 at Phila Franklin Inst, with a median of October 19.

The growing season between the typical frosts runs from 126 days at Kane 1nne to 232 days at Phila Franklin Inst; 173 days at the median station.

Every station in Pennsylvania

Typical dates have a 50% chance of a frost after them in spring, and before them in fall; safer dates, 10%. A garden can differ from its nearest station, especially in a valley or on a hillside: see why your garden may differ.

Pennsylvania: freeze (32 °F) dates by NOAA station, 1991–2020 normals
StationElevationLast frostSaferFirst frostSaferSeason (days)
Acmetonia Lock 3748 ftApr 16May 4Nov 1Oct 18197
Allentown Intl Ap390 ftApr 20May 6Oct 24Oct 8184
Altoona 3 W1,320 ftApr 25May 11Oct 21Oct 5176
Altoona 7 Sw1,180 ftApr 25May 14Oct 20Oct 6177
Altoona Blair Co Ap1,480 ftApr 23May 11Oct 21Oct 5177
Alvin R Bush Dam930 ftApr 29May 14Oct 21Oct 6177
Avondale 2 N400 ftApr 19May 3Oct 26Oct 11189
Bear Gap1,015 ftApr 27May 15Oct 20Oct 4172
Beaver Falls 1 Ne760 ftApr 27May 16Oct 25Oct 7178
Benton 3 Ne1,095 ftMay 4May 19Oct 11Sep 29159
Biglerville720 ftApr 15May 4Oct 27Oct 11194
Bloserville 1 N700 ftApr 18May 8Oct 26Oct 11191
Blue Marsh Lake350 ftApr 26May 12Oct 19Oct 5176
Braddock Lock 2730 ftApr 5Apr 22Nov 10Oct 28219
Bradford 4sw Rsch 51,660 ftMay 18May 31Oct 4Sep 21140
Bradford Rgnl Ap2,117 ftMay 18May 31Oct 1Sep 18136
Bucksville387 ftApr 29May 15Oct 16Oct 4170
Butler 2 Sw1,000 ftMay 7May 23Oct 14Oct 1159
Canton1,140 ftMay 16May 29Oct 2Sep 18139
Carlisle Wtp430 ftApr 23May 9Oct 18Oct 4177
Cashtown 1s710 ftApr 28May 16Oct 17Oct 4170
Chalk Hill 2 Ene1,980 ftMay 19Jun 2Oct 1Sep 18135
Chambersburg 1 Ese640 ftApr 18May 5Oct 25Oct 10188
Chandlers Valley 1se1,490 ftMay 22Jun 5Sep 30Sep 16131
Charleroi Lock 4749 ftApr 13May 5Nov 5Oct 25205
Clarence1,390 ftMay 21Jun 1Sep 27Sep 12130
Clarion 3 Sw1,040 ftMay 9May 24Oct 11Sep 30154
Clearfield Lawrence Ap1,516 ftMay 4May 22Oct 11Sep 29161
Clermont 1 Nw2,080 ftMay 15May 31Oct 3Sep 21140
Coatesville 2 W640 ftApr 19May 4Oct 25Oct 11190
Confluence 1 Sw Dam1,490 ftApr 30May 18Oct 18Oct 4171
Connellsville 2 Ssw900 ftApr 22May 11Oct 27Oct 14187
Cooksburg 2 Nw1,450 ftMay 13May 28Oct 7Sep 27143
Coudersport 1 Sw1,650 ftMay 22Jun 6Oct 1Sep 19130
Coudersport 7se2,150 ftMay 14May 30Oct 4Sep 21143
Cowanesque Dam1,150 ftMay 9May 25Oct 12Sep 29155
Dehart Dam537 ftMay 1May 20Oct 16Oct 3168
Donegal 2 Nw1,800 ftApr 30May 18Oct 17Oct 3170
Donora 1 Sw762 ftApr 27May 15Oct 22Oct 8177
Doylestown Ap394 ftApr 13Apr 27Oct 30Oct 15198
Dubois Jefferson Co Ap1,814 ftMay 6May 23Oct 14Sep 29160
Dushore1,530 ftMay 14May 27Oct 2Sep 20143
E Stroudsburg471 ftMay 1May 18Oct 12Oct 1163
Ebensburg Sewage Plt1,940 ftMay 17Jun 1Oct 2Sep 19136
Eisenhower Nhs540 ftApr 24May 10Oct 21Oct 6180
Emporium1,040 ftMay 7May 23Oct 15Oct 1160
Emsworth L/D Ohio Rvr717 ftApr 24May 11Oct 27Oct 13186
Erie Intl Ap730 ftApr 26May 13Nov 4Oct 21192
Everett1,000 ftApr 27May 16Oct 17Oct 3170
Ford City 4 S Dam930 ftMay 4May 20Oct 16Oct 2164
Francis E Walter Dam1,509 ftMay 7May 23Oct 6Sep 22153
Franklin1,015 ftMay 2May 20Oct 23Oct 8171
Glen Hazel 2 Ne Dam1,720 ftMay 14May 29Oct 6Sep 24143
Glenmoore500 ftApr 11Apr 29Nov 1Oct 16205
Glenwillard Dashields L&D710 ftApr 8Apr 26Nov 8Oct 27212
Grampian 1e1,510 ftMay 4May 21Oct 13Sep 30160
Graterford 1 E279 ftApr 24May 9Oct 15Oct 1173
Grays Landing800 ftApr 28May 14Oct 21Oct 9175
Hamburg369 ftApr 16May 3Oct 25Oct 9189
Hanover 4 Sw558 ftApr 24May 11Oct 20Oct 6177
Harrisburg 1 Ne420 ftApr 15May 2Oct 23Oct 7189
Harrisburg Cptl Cy Ap340 ftApr 9Apr 25Nov 1Oct 16205
Hawley 1 E890 ftMay 10May 26Oct 4Sep 21146
Hidden Valley2,876 ftMay 2May 18Oct 17Oct 5168
Hopewell Morgantown550 ftApr 16Apr 30Oct 27Oct 11193
Indiana 3 Se1,102 ftMay 8May 24Oct 13Oct 1157
Jamestown 2 Nw1,040 ftMay 4May 22Oct 14Oct 1161
Johnstown Cambria Co Ap2,284 ftApr 29May 17Oct 21Oct 5176
Kane 1nne1,750 ftMay 24Jun 7Sep 28Sep 11126
Lancaster 2ne Fltr Plt270 ftApr 19May 7Oct 24Oct 9186
Lancaster Ap403 ftApr 18May 5Oct 25Oct 10186
Landisville 2 Nw360 ftApr 30May 13Oct 10Sep 29162
Laporte1,966 ftMay 6May 22Oct 7Sep 24154
Laurel Mtn2,760 ftApr 26May 13Oct 17Oct 4172
Laurel Summit2,730 ftMay 6May 23Oct 12Oct 1159
Laurelton Ctr800 ftApr 25May 11Oct 19Oct 4175
Lebanon 2 W450 ftApr 20May 7Oct 25Oct 10185
Lehighton 1ssw455 ftApr 21May 9Oct 23Oct 7184
Lewisburg500 ftApr 26May 11Oct 20Oct 5176
Lewistown460 ftApr 21May 9Oct 24Oct 7185
Linesville 1 S1,030 ftApr 30May 17Oct 23Oct 6177
Lock Haven Sewage Plt566 ftApr 30May 15Oct 20Oct 5173
Loyalhanna Lake990 ftMay 2May 18Oct 14Oct 2163
Mahanoy City 2 N1,710 ftApr 30May 18Oct 22Oct 7175
Marcus Hook10 ftMar 30Apr 9Nov 16Nov 2230
Matamoras459 ftMay 2May 17Oct 12Oct 1164
Mckeesport740 ftMay 2May 20Oct 20Oct 1170
Mercer1,220 ftMay 15Jun 1Oct 3Sep 19140
Meyersdale 2 Ssw2,000 ftMay 12May 28Oct 5Sep 24146
Middletown Harrisburg Intl Ap312 ftApr 9Apr 25Nov 2Oct 18206
Milanville760 ftMay 3May 21Oct 9Sep 27156
Millheim1,120 ftMay 5May 24Oct 6Sep 25153
Montgomery L&D690 ftApr 28May 15Oct 26Oct 9178
Montrose1,420 ftMay 14May 28Oct 2Sep 20141
Moon Twp1,172 ftApr 28May 15Oct 18Oct 5172
Mt Pleasant1,003 ftMay 1May 19Oct 13Oct 3164
Mt Pocono Mountains Ap1,916 ftMay 6May 23Oct 8Sep 27154
Murrysville 2 Sw860 ftApr 22May 12Oct 25Oct 10186
Natrona Lock 4760 ftApr 16May 2Nov 2Oct 20199
Neshaminy Falls40 ftApr 21May 7Oct 25Oct 11185
New Castle 1 N825 ftApr 30May 19Oct 23Oct 6175
New Holland 2 Se605 ftApr 14Apr 30Nov 1Oct 17198
Norristown62 ftApr 8Apr 23Oct 31Oct 14203
Octoraro Lake260 ftApr 26May 10Oct 22Oct 9179
Oswayo 1 Ene1,710 ftMay 20Jun 2Sep 29Sep 14130
Phila Franklin Inst60 ftMar 30Apr 12Nov 17Nov 4232
Philadelphia Intl Ap10 ftApr 2Apr 13Nov 10Oct 30224
Philadelphia Ne Ap100 ftApr 4Apr 17Nov 7Oct 24216
Philipsburg 2 S1,720 ftMay 13May 29Oct 1Sep 19142
Phoenixville 1 E85 ftApr 18May 4Oct 27Oct 12192
Pittsburgh Allegheny Co Ap1,248 ftApr 18May 6Oct 28Oct 14193
Pittsburgh Intl Ap1,203 ftApr 23May 12Oct 23Oct 9181
Pleasant Mt 1 W1,800 ftMay 14May 29Oct 1Sep 21140
Port Allegany1,475 ftMay 15May 29Oct 6Sep 25144
Port Meadville Ap1,400 ftApr 30May 18Oct 23Oct 6175
Pottstown Limerick Ap291 ftApr 20May 6Oct 23Oct 9186
Prince Gallitzin Sp1,520 ftMay 10May 28Oct 5Sep 24149
Pt Marion Lock 8810 ftApr 30May 17Oct 23Oct 9177
Putneyville 2 Se Dam1,280 ftMay 10May 28Oct 12Sep 30155
Raystown Hq995 ftApr 19May 8Oct 29Oct 13194
Raystown Lake 21,000 ftApr 19May 7Oct 28Oct 12191
Reading 4 Nnw360 ftApr 10Apr 26Oct 31Oct 14202
Reading Spaatz Fld341 ftApr 14Apr 30Oct 29Oct 13197
Rector 3 Ssw1,330 ftMay 5May 22Oct 6Sep 23152
Renovo660 ftApr 30May 17Oct 22Oct 6173
Ridgway1,360 ftMay 13May 28Oct 11Sep 28150
Rodale Rsch Ctr550 ftApr 26May 13Oct 14Oct 1171
S Mtn1,520 ftApr 27May 14Oct 20Oct 6177
Safe Harbor Dam195 ftApr 1Apr 13Nov 10Oct 28221
Salina 3 W1,109 ftApr 29May 17Oct 20Oct 5171
Schenley Lock 5783 ftApr 21May 9Oct 30Oct 15190
Selinsgrove 2 S420 ftApr 25May 10Oct 22Oct 7178
Selinsgrove Penn Vly Ap444 ftApr 27May 12Oct 16Oct 3172
Sellersville302 ftApr 26May 12Oct 17Oct 5175
Shawnee Sp1,275 ftMay 4May 21Oct 10Sep 28158
Shippensburg680 ftApr 19May 6Oct 24Oct 9188
Slippery Rock 1 Ssw1,260 ftMay 7May 25Oct 14Oct 1158
Springboro 3 Wnw1,005 ftMay 8May 23Oct 16Oct 1160
Springtown 1 Nne860 ftApr 21May 6Oct 22Oct 7184
State College1,170 ftApr 20May 6Oct 26Oct 10187
Stevenson Dam932 ftMay 10May 27Oct 16Oct 2157
Sunbury575 ftApr 30May 19Oct 13Sep 30166
Tioga Hammond Dam1,230 ftMay 6May 23Oct 10Sep 30158
Tionesta 2 Se Lake1,200 ftMay 1May 18Oct 25Oct 8176
Titusville Wtr Wks1,220 ftMay 12May 28Oct 10Sep 25149
Towanda 1 S760 ftMay 2May 16Oct 15Oct 1165
Union City Filtration Plant1,400 ftMay 7May 24Oct 10Sep 29155
Uniontown 1 Ne956 ftApr 30May 18Oct 18Oct 5171
W Chester 2 Nw375 ftApr 26May 11Oct 18Oct 4174
Warren1,210 ftMay 4May 22Oct 21Oct 6168
Washington 3 Ne1,300 ftApr 24May 18Oct 23Oct 8181
Waynesburg 1 E940 ftMay 3May 21Oct 15Oct 2164
Wellsboro 4 Sw1,818 ftMay 10May 26Oct 5Sep 23148
Wilkes-Barre Intl Ap930 ftApr 23May 10Oct 20Oct 4178
Williamsport 2525 ftApr 25May 12Oct 24Oct 8181
Williamsport520 ftApr 24May 11Oct 23Oct 6180
Willow Grove Nas361 ftApr 11Apr 27Nov 1Oct 17205
Wolfsburg1,185 ftApr 29May 18Oct 13Sep 29167
York 3 Ssw Pump Stn390 ftApr 26May 13Oct 19Oct 5177
York Ap486 ftApr 27May 11Oct 18Oct 4174

Plan your garden with these dates

Enter your ZIP code in the planner: it picks the nearest of these stations and dates every crop in your beds from its frosts. Free, in your browser.

Questions

When is the last frost in Pennsylvania?

It depends on where you are. The typical last spring frost at Pennsylvania's NOAA stations ranges from March 30 to May 24, and half of them have had it by April 28. Enter your ZIP code above for the station nearest you.

When is the first frost in Pennsylvania?

Typically between September 27 and November 17, depending on the station; the median is October 19. Plan fall crops back from your own station's date.

What do "typical" and "safer" mean?

With the typical (50%) last-frost date, half of years still have a frost after it. With the safer (10%) date, only one year in ten does. In fall it's the other way around: the safer date is the earlier one.

Other states

Sources

  1. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (annual/seasonal, by station: freeze dates at 32 °F)